Six Leadership Shifts Needed in The Church

As I have worked with pastors and other church-leaders (elders, deacons, ministry leaders), I have become more aware of the leadership shifts needed in the local church in order for us to follow Jesus Christ in obedience to the Scriptures.  I hope these are helpful and challenge you to think about your leadership paradigm in the church.  Here are six leadership shifts that I see as crucial for the long-term health of the church in the United States:

1- From God speaking to MY church to God speaking to THE church.  So many pastors only see the leadership of the Spirit over their local church.  But the bigger question we need to ask as church leaders is, what is God the Spirit saying to the whole church in our area?  Of course, this is a difficult question to answer if you don’t spend time talking and listening to other pastors/churches/movements in your area.  To believe that God is only working in your church or movement is the height of arrogance.  To lead a local expression into the will of God, we must ask the question, how does God want me to be a part of what He is doing in this whole region?  This goes beyond the question of unity to the question of collaboration.  How can churches work together to reach an area when each church has a completely different view of what God is doing in the their city?  Elders and pastors need to start listening to what God is saying to all of churches in an area, not just their church.

2- From control of my congregation to open hands with Jesus’ congregation.  Church leaders are the worst at trying to control (not lead) the people in their congregation.  What if God wants to send people out to start new churches or ministries that will reach and disciple more people for Christ?  Theologically speaking, we need to work out the application of our ecclesiology.  If Jesus is the head of the church, then I don’t own anyone who goes to the local church that I lead.  I am responsible to shepherd them before the Lord, but the church belongs to Jesus Christ, not the pastor.  Local church leaders must remain open handed with God’s church.

3- From generational arrogance to learning from those who’ve gone before us.  Young church leaders are the worst at listening to the wisdom of the ages.  We are so certain that the newest way to do something is the best way to do something that we create separation between generations of church leaders.  The goal is not just to listen to those who are “successful” but to listen to those who are “wise.”  Granted, age does not always produce wisdom; but youth usually produces folly.  Young church leaders must be willing to listen to older, more-seasoned pastors, and not just to their young peers.

4- From growing a church to saturating a community with the gospel.  Church growth and gospel saturation are not enemies of each other, but they are not the same.  It is possible to grow a church primarily through transfer growth and not saturate a geography with the gospel.  The goal for church-leaders must be gospel saturation, not only church growth.  The metrics must change from numbers of people to numbers to conversions and the reduction of lostness in a geography.  Are the people in this community who don’t believe in Jesus being exposed to the gospel?  Church leaders must move from caring first about their attendance to caring first about their city.

5- From tolerant passivity to gospel-centered holiness.  Many church leaders I know what to be compassionate, gracious, loving shepherds of their people.  This is good.  But most church leaders have gone beyond this to adopting the cultural value of tolerance as the main way of living out this loving leadership.  The Bible confronts this passivity.  Being gospel leaders does not mean that we ignore sin.  It means that we confront sin personally and corporately with the grace of the gospel and the power of the Holy Spirit.  We need a leadership shift in the church towards calling the people of God to live as a holy people.

6- From pessimism about the future to faith about what God can do.  Most church leaders today are pessimistic about the spiritual future of our country.  Some of this is related to our theology (things will get worse before they get better), but some of this is also just related to our lack of faith in what God can do in our generation.  A study of history shows that God has done great redeeming works by His Spirit again and again despite the moral environment surrounding the church.  We need a generation of church-leaders who believe that can and will do again what He has done before – bring revival and renewal to His church and redemption to the world.

I am praying for these mindset shifts in my own heart and mind, and I am praying for these shifts to occur in the spiritual leaders in our church and our city.  God, help us to get in step with You and to repent of any behavior patterns or worldview positions that are in opposition to Your Spirit.

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Study Break Day #4

9:45am Prayer & Bible reading this morning.  Reminded of how much I liked our EPIC series in the fall at HCBC that emphasized reading the Bible as one story, not as a collection of moral parables.  I have heard more feedback from people in our church about how that series helped them read the Bible with fresh eyes and understanding than anything we’ve ever done as a church.  It also has helped me – as we are reading through the Bible this year as a church (right now, Deuteronomy, Isaiah, Matthew, Romans, and Psalms) to put all the pieces together.  To see not just the differences but the unified story.  If you have never learned how to read the Bible as one story, check out the series on our church website.

10:20am Six leadership shifts we need in the church in America.

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10:30am I’ve been reading Eugene Peterson’s memoir, The Pastor, slowly over this study break.  A lot of books I read quickly, but this one is fun and ministers to my soul.  Peterson views the pastoral calling very differently from most leaders today.  He is one of those very thoughtful shepherds who cares deeply for the people under his watch.  I have much to learn from his perspective and his insights, especially if I want to still be doing this job in forty years.  Sometimes I don’t know – the burden is heavy.  But in Jesus Christ, the burden is light.  Thank you, Dr. Peterson, for always shepherding my soul and not just challenging my practice.  A good reminder that a pastor is a Christian first.  Jesus must always be enough for your soul.  And rhythm is important – time to be filled up by God so that you have something to give to those you lead.  I won’t finish this book this week.  I want to read it slowly.  More insights later maybe.  Maybe I will just read it and let it sit on my heart.

10:45am Long-term sermon planning this morning.  Excited to work on the plan for the biblical manhood/womanhood series this spring, the series in Proverbs this summer, and the new goal / series starting in September.  Looking to God for direction and holding all of these ideas with an open hand so the Lord can change our plans at any time.

2:45pm Next two series overviews complete with sermon titles, major passages, and main topics.  Working on the third one now.  So many great passages and ideas to teach.  Thankful to God for the deep well that is His Word.

5:20pm All three sermon-series planned out.  Dreaming about the goal for the 2012-2013 ministry year that starts in September.  Oh, that God would use our church to reach many with the gospel of Jesus Christ in the next year.  Planning for sermon series and intentional strategies that could help us with that goal.  Still very early in the rough draft form at this point.  Will need to be looked over and prayed through by the elders of our church in the coming months.  Hopefully, we can land the plane by May or June to help us in our ministry planning this summer.  What an exciting time to lead this congregation.  Humbled and thankful.

http://images.booksamillion.com/covers/bam/0/82/722/719/0827227191.jpg7:00pm Reading Stephen Sprinkle’s book called Ordination, trying to get my views straight on what I think about ordination as a practice and what I believe ordination means theologically.  I don’t think we want to discourage the ministry of lay people in the church in any way, but we also need to have a process whereby we affirm the theological orthodoxy and vocational calling of pastors in the church.  As we send out Nick and Jada to plant a church and hire additional pastoral staff, we must clarify our theology and process for ordained pastors in the local church.  I already have some thoughts on what it means and what it should look like, but I am wanting to read someone’s views from another tradition to see what I can learn from another stream.  We will have our first ordination services this spring, and I’m excited to get this worked out for our congregation.  This is a question we get often in working in international missions – how do make sure a pastor is qualified and called before you send him out to plant a church?  Developing this process will help our church, the churches we plant, and the church-leaders we mentor overseas.

10:30pm Finished Sprinkle’s ordination book.  The book is wordy and overly theological and extremely liberal, but did introduce me to many tensions in the practice of ordination and the views of many different denominations when it comes to ordination.  Finished my working document on ordination for our church with one page on what ordination is, two pages on the process of ordination, and one page on what the ordination service might look like.  I’m excited to start this tradition in our church as we recognize those called out to serve the church in a special way.

 

 

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Study Break Day #3

7:30am Loving the reading in Deuteronomy right now.  Reminded today that idolatry is not always a turn away from God to another god – it is usually setting up another god right next to God and dividing our loyalties between the two.  Of course, we can’t really do this, which is why God forbids it – we always end up loving our idol and hating the true God.  Challenged by Deuteronomy to root out the idolatry in my heart and worship the true and living God.

http://img2.imagesbn.com/images/123580000/123584535.JPG8:00am I’ve been reading The King Jesus Gospel by Professor Scot McKnight.  Overall, I really agree with his premise – that we have a temptation to reduce the gospel to the personal Plan of Salvation – sin, cross, faith – while the full gospel of the NT is how the birth, life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ fulfills the story of Israel in the OT and rescues people from their sins.  McKnight likes to say that the gospel is the saving story of Jesus as it completes the story of Israel.  I like the emphasis he makes on the biblical narrative – it is similar to the case I made last fall when we preached through the EPIC series – that we have to see the Bible as one story in order to understand the individual pieces.  McKnight makes the same points – that if we don’t understand the OT, the the gospel of Jesus Christ doesn’t make any sense.  I think we must be careful, however, to not swing the pendulum the other direction.  While putting the person and work of Jesus into the full story of the Bible, we must be careful to not discourage people from sharing their grace story (encounter with Jesus Christ’s redemptive work in their own life) until they master biblical theology.  In addition, we must not forget that we still must call people to respond to the gospel story at a personal level.  Jesus’ story is not primarily about me – it is about God and creation and Israel and redemption.  But it does have implications for me.  That is why Jesus looks at his disciples and asks, who do you say that I am?  We must understand the whole story.  AND we must respond to the gospel at a personal, volitional level.  Not either or – both and.  Overall, McKnight’s book is good and extremely helpful – biblical and Christ-centered.  If you are someone who cares about biblical faithfulness in gospel proclamation, I would encourage you to pick up this book.

8:30am I am speaking this morning at 10:00am to a group about my recent missionary trips to East Asia.  I appreciate your prayers for clarity and passion while I speak.  May those who listen be stirred to what God is doing around the world for His glory.

7:00pm My speaking and travel went well today.  Thanks for your prayers.  God has been good to get me through the last couple of days.  I took an antibiotic last week and had a bad allergic reaction to it that blistered my lips.  I switched drugs, but my lips have been very painful – cracking and bleeding – you get the picture.  Lots of Vasoline and lip-care stuff.  They are just starting to look a little better today.  Now, back to study-break work.  Reading and praying and writing.

9:45pm Pray for our brothers and sisters around the world tonight who are facing difficulty for the cause of Christ.  68 churches in New York City face the possibility of losing their meeting space in the NYC Public Schools unless the NY state assembly passes a law quickly to change the state policy.  You can follow updates on the story from World Magazine.  Pray for the millions of Christians around the world who face physical danger at the hands of those who do not even want them to exist.  Pray that they will be able to love their enemies as Jesus taught us to do.

11:10pm  God is good.  Many new thoughts for sermon series starting in September.  I need to work tomorrow on filling up sermon details for the next two series I’m preaching at church.  Excited to do that and get ahead on those series.  Tomorrow I will also do reading and thinking and planning on ordination – more on that tomorrow.  Thursday I will set aside for leadership thinking/reading/planning.  So much ground to cover.  Need God’s grace and help.  Good night.

 

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Study Break Day #2

7:40am Great personal prayer time this morning.  God is renewing my view of His greatness.

7:55am Today’s Bible-reading notes:

  • Deuteronomy 15:1-6 – I wonder if people would lend less if they had to forgive debts every seven years.  Interesting that God warns Israel not to borrow from other nations because it will make them servants to the other nations.  Sounds like an application of Proverbs 22:7.
  • Deuteronomy 15:7-11 – Give generously to the poor and don’t be stingy with them.  Israel was to give freely because God had given freely to them.  How much more should we as Christians give based on what God has done for us in Christ?  (see 2 Corinthians 8:9)
  • Deuteronomy 15:19-23 – Give best and first to God.
  • Deuteronomy 16 – Two words repeat in this chapter on the festivals – remember and rejoice.  We are to remember what God has done for us and rejoice in who God is and what He is doing.
  • Isaiah 13 – the wrath of God on the earth is what justice demands.  To think what Jesus endured for our salvation, so that we did not have to endure God’s justice personally.
  • Matthew 18:10-20 – God sent His Son to go after the lost sheep.  He relentlessly pursues those that are far away from Him in Jesus Christ.
  • Romans 15:22-33 – Paul writes of traveling to Spain – ever the missionary.  May we have the missionary zeal to take the name of Christ to every people on the planet.
  • Psalm 133 – live together in harmony with your brothers, says the Lord.

8:25am Working on notes/slides for a talk I will give soon on my missionary trips to East Asia.

10:10am So thankful for our partnership in East Asia.  God is doing a great work in that part of the world.  Praying now for our partners there.  Praying for wisdom about when I should go back to East Asia now that baby #5 is on the way.  God, where are you leading?

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11:00am Reading Chuck Lawless’ book on church membership.  We already do many of the things he recommends very well.  We require new members to attend our class in order to join the church.  We clearly articulate the beliefs, vision, and values of the church.  However, we need to grow in laying out clear expectations for our members.  Right now, we give them generically, but we don’t give them specifically.  We need to define what the elders expect every member in our church to do and then teach that in the membership class.  Equally important, we need to define how church discipline works with church members so that people know how the elders will hold them accountable as part of the family.  We also need to make sure that we host the membership lab regularly.  In addition, the staff and elders need to work with shepherds and ministry leaders to hold people accountable to their membership covenants.  Reminded by Lawless in this book that while processes and classes are important, assimilation and involved happens most effectively by personal invitation.  Most people who are involved in ministry and growing in their faith are doing so because they were asked by someone.  Just finished the book.  Good stuff – mostly reminders, but also some new ideas.

http://img2.imagesbn.com/images/110050000/110052983.jpg12:30pm Reading Grafted into The Vine on rethinking biblical church membership. Good notes on the requirement from 1 Corinthians 12 to be in community with other members of the body of Christ.  Good emphasis on the plural “you” in the biblical languages.  Eubanks makes the historical argument that church membership has been the key way to know you are truly a Christian – through making a public confession of faith in Jesus Christ to the members and leaders of the church.  He says that church membership is nothing less than a public profession of faith in Christ.  He then goes on to argue that nothing more that faith in Christ should be required for membership.  I agree with him in theology but not in his practical outworking.  We can clearly articulate that faith in Christ is the only requirement for membership and then also clearly say that those who are converted members are expected to participate in the life of the church.  I think he is merging membership requirements and membership expectations.  These are not the same.  In other words, what is expected of members is not what makes people members – just as what is expected of my children is not what makes them my children.  Overall, a good, short read – reminding me that gospel conversion lies at the foundation of membership.

10:00pm Been on the road a lot today.  Listening to some great podcasts along the way.  Reading has filled up the rest of my time.

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Protecting Your Family (& Yourself) From Pornography

First, some stats.  In 1970, pornography was a $10 million a year business in this country – a small, back-alley, unseen industry.  Since the “mainstreaming” of pornography in the 1970s and the invention of the internet, pornography has grown into a $57 billion worldwide industry (larger than the revenue of every pro baseball, football, and basketball team combined).  What was once difficult (if not impossible) to find has now become accessible to anyone with an internet connection and the education of a 2nd grader.  I was born in 1979 and came of age in the era of the internet – the first generation in history to have unfiltered, immediate, private access to any and every kind of pornography available simply at the click of a mouse.  And because we knew more about the computer than our parents, we had no problems hiding our pornography use from those who were supposed to guard us from it.  This combination of factors has led to a large number of people (men and women) who have grown from teenagers into adults addicted to online pornography.  If not for some godly accountability partners in college and a wife who lovingly helps me protect my eyes, I could have easily have fallen into this category.

Now, we are coming to terms with the consequences of the porn epidemic in America.  Marriages are falling apart at record levels because of pornography and porn-related causes.  Children are being exposed to pornography at earlier and earlier ages at their own homes or at the homes of their friends.  New studies are showing that husbands are putting unreasonable sexual expectations on their wives based on their use of pornography.  And wives are feeling more and more insecure about their bodies and their sexual intimacy with their husbands.  A recent study showed that up to one in three college men are now reporting erectile dysfunction, largely due to their overuse of pornography.  A 2006 survey found that 50% of Christian men and 20% of Christian women were addicted to pornography.  This survey was of Christian men and women, not the culture at large.  I don’t think I need to go on.  You can see the clear evidence: we have a crisis of pornography use in our country and in our churches.

In addition to these scary stats, we have many people who are simply oblivious to the dangers that lurk behind every screen in their house.  Our world is becoming more and more connected every year.  We are no longer a one-computer-per-house nation, getting online through AOL dial-up on a 14.4k modem.  Every home has multiple computers and multiple mobile devices – smartphones and tablet computers and DVD-players connected to the web.  Let me be as blunt as possible: every internet enabled device in your home is a portal for pornography producers to bring their content into your home.  Remember, their motive is primarily financial.  And every new porn addict is good for their business.  And every child you are raising in your home is a potential new consumer.

I don’t mean to scare you, but I do mean to wake you up.  This stuff is not going away.  And the Christian community must make war with this sin.  This can no longer be the issue we only talk about a Men’s Retreats or in private conversations.  We have to get serious, focused, and vocal about keeping pornography away from our families and out of our personal lives.  Obviously, the most important thing you can do to keep your kids from pornography is to preach the gospel to them so that they have the power of the Risen Christ in their lives to draw on.  But beyond that, you must model for them the patterns and the boundaries that will help them have a healthy sexual future.

Let’s talk specifics.  How can you protect your family (and yourself) from pornography?

FIRST, I would recommend that you have open and honest conversations with your kids about the dangers that exist on the internet.  As I have said many times on this blog, start the conversation.  Be Proactive!  Tell your kids that there are inappropriate sexual images and videos on the internet that they should be on-guard to stay away from.  If they are at a friends’ house and they offer to show them something “cool” on the internet, tell them how to walk away, how to leave, how to guard their eyes.  Share with them the temptations that await and where they can lead.

SECOND, protect your home network.  As a first level of protection (not comprehensive), you should have OpenDNS (or something similar) on your router at your home.  Your hi-speed internet connection most likely goes from the DSL or Cable-modem to a wireless router than then sends the internet all over your house.  OpenDNS provides a free FamilyShield that you can easily set up with your spouse on your home router.  The set-up is simple and easy.  If you are a man and struggle with porn yourself, set up these shield on your router and have your wife set up the password on the router so you can’t change the settings.  This step will at least give you a first line of defense on your home network.

THIRD, protect your devices.  You and your family are obviously NOT going to ONLY access the internet at your house.  You will also be taking your computers on the road – to hotels, coffee-shops, libraries, offices, schools, etc.  And every place you go has the internet.  So how do you protect your devices?  There are several good options.  I would recommend you use K9 Web Protection.  They provide an excellent product that, again, is free.  You simply register for a license to use their software on your computer and they email you a code.  From there, you download the software and install it with the code.  During setup, they ask you to set up an administrative password.  Again, if you struggle with porn, ask your spouse to set up this password for you.  Once installed, this software tracks your every online move and blocks every inappropriate site.  K9 also has a mobile version for the iPhone.  Protecting your smartphone can be more difficult, but it is possible.  You need to disable your Safari browser & set up the filtered browser as your only access to the internet.  They give you detailed instructions on how to do this on their website.

K9 Web Protection is not the only option here, but they are one of the best and they are free.  Other good options include Mobicip, which is not free, but includes some other reporting options and an Android version if you have that operating system on your smartphone.  My point is simple – you have good options out there.  Use them.

Barie and I have used x3 Watch for accountability online for a long time.  But with our oldest son now learning how to search the internet on his own, accountability is not enough.  We need to keep pornography away.  Away from us and away from our kids.

Men and women, I pray that you will not ignore this post.  Take action.  Have the hard conversations.  Get on the same page with your spouse.  Surrender this issue to God.  Help each other to stay pure and to keep this pandemic from destroying your soul and your family.

Categories: Family Life, Sex | 3 Comments

Study-Break Day #1

3:30pm In my prayer and Bible-reading time, I continued to be burdened for the need to keep God in the right place in my life.  Our readings in Deuteronomy (in our reading plan) have been awesome the last two weeks.  I love that book.  Moses continues to warn the people of Israel that they will face the temptation of picking up the idols of the nations that surround them.  I feel this same temptation, don’t you?  I am an idolater, taking up the gods of the culture around me uncritically.  The problem is that when I do that nothing in my life works as God intended it to work.  Thank God that Jesus came to set us free from our idolatry and to set our hearts on the Father.  I’m praying for an awe-inspiring encounter with the Holy God this week.

3:42pm I like that Psalm 127 was on our reading plan this week – sons are indeed a heritage from the Lord, children a reward.  like arrows in the hand of a warrior are the sons born in one’s youth.  happy is the man who has filled his quiver with them.  Amen.

3:50pm I have really liked our Bible-reading goal this year – both that it has pushed me to be faithful in my daily time in God’s Word and also that it has created great conversations around the church since people are reading the Bible together.  Our elders have been in a rhythm of doing an outward focused goal one year and an upward focused goal the next year.  Next year we will again focus our eyes on being a people sent on mission with the gospel into the world.  I’m praying this week about what that looks like – how do we equip and encourage each other to be intentionally evangelistic?  Maybe Romans 15:19-20 can be our theme verses for next year – “I have fully proclaimed the good news about the Messiah…My aim is to evangelize where Christ has not been named.”   Powerful.

3:55pm A church on mission must be a church that understands the gospel personally and corporately and a church that is set on fire by the Spirit through faithful prayer.  How do we get the gospel deep so deep in our bones that it naturally comes out in conversation?  How do we create a praying culture that anticipates God-moments every day?  Good questions to ponder.

4:00pm Looking back through my prayer journal from the last year – interesting to see how God has grown me in the last 12 months.  Convicted by commitments that I’ve made repeatedly that I still struggle to follow through on.  Maybe too busy.  Or too stubborn.

4:02pm Started a Word doc to get some book ideas I’ve had in one place.  Always thought about writing a book, but never sure I should.  I love making this list though.  Fun to dream.  And pray.

4:15pm I notice a lot of prayers in my journal over the last year for hurting marriages.  Makes me hopeful because some have been restored but also sad because some have not.  Many have been broken because of pornography and infidelity.  Sigh.  God, help us as a church to strengthen marriages.

4:20pm I’ve been collecting ideas for a while for next year’s goal on mission.  One of the outstanding questions has to do with our leadership development study for next fall.  Do I write a study on missional leadership or use an existing one?  So far, we use DWAP, Bible Doctrine, & Hermeneutics as our three leadership-level studies.  We need one on missionary leadership.  Essential for a movement built on obedience to Acts 1:8.

4:55pm Looks like one of my favorite things to do in 2011 was to write down titles of books I would like to read.  So many books that look interesting.  So little time.

5:05pm 2012 is going to be a year of massive change.  A new plant, a new building campaign, a new baby in our house, new staff members, new people.  I think the last year we experienced this much change was 2006 when we moved twice and had a baby in the same year.  Change can be good if it drives us deeper into Christ and helps us mature.  Or it can drive us crazy if we don’t have a strong foundation.  I tend to be a person of routine.  I like stability.  But I have a risky streak in me, especially if God is leading.  I will follow Him anywhere.

5:20pm Is there a football game tonight?  When do the Rangers start?

5:25pm Found a list of ideas for the missionary leadership study.  I could really get excited to lead that study and grow myself in evangelistic intentionality and effectiveness.

5:30pm I think cancelling cable television in January 2011 may have been the best decision we made all of last year.  Amazing how many patterns we adopt uncritically without thinking.  Who ever told us we had to do that?

http://img2.imagesbn.com/images/101990000/101995512.jpg8:40pm I’ve been reading the last two hours.  Two books on pornography and purity – one on the porn pandemic in general and one a guide for men to find freedom from pornography.  Both helpful, biblical, and concrete.  I have been sensing the Lord calling me to speak up on this issue more directly in the last several months and ordered these two books to read while on study break.  I have met with too many couples in crisis because of pornography use over the last four years.  Time to go on the offensive on this issue and stop playing defense as the church.  I also just finished a blog post on protecting your family (and yourself) from pornography.

 

http://img2.imagesbn.com/images/21850000/21850172.JPG10:52pm Finished The Holiness of God by RC Sproul.  I picked it up after the Pastor Prayer Retreat in January after feeling that my view of God was too low.  Anyone who talks to God and about God regularly can be in danger of becoming flippant or too casual in His presence.  This book has challenged to see God in the fullness of His holiness.  I like Sproul’s chapter on Luther – who encountered the grace of the gospel after almost going insane worrying about the holy wrath of a righteous God.  God is so holy.  If God were fair, we would receive judgment and wrath.  But God has been merciful.  Let us not take it for granted.  We deserve justice.  But Jesus took our justice so that we could receive grace.  The gospel upholds God’s holiness and does not diminish it.  The church today is most likely to present God’s character in light of His love & grace, His plan for our lives (functional & practical).  But we must not forget that God’s holiness of the characteristic which defines all the rest.  God’s love is holy love.  God’s grace is holy grace.  God is holy, holy, holy.

11:00pm  I’m going to bed.  Good night.

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Blogging my Study Break

This week is my spring study-break, a time of focused prayer and reading.  A time to not work in the ministry, but on the ministry, a time to not talk about God, but to connect with God.  Usually, I take a week early in the year and another week in the summer to get out of the office, away from the daily demands of ministry, to listen.  I attempt to listen to the voice of other pastors and authors and to the voice of the Lord.  Listening is a spiritual discipline.  I appreciate that the elders ask me to take time each year to listen.  As a pastor, I am usually expected to have something to say.  But saying something of consequence only comes after listening to God and listening to others who have spent time listening to God.

You can see the stack of books I will be working through this week.  I thought it might be fun to blog what I’m learning as I read and pray.  Don’t hold me to everything I write this week – most of it will be thoughts in process, not fully formed.  But that’s what will make it so much fun.  Feel free to leave your thoughts as we go.

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Discrimination is Sin

Over the last four weeks, I have been preaching through the book of James at my church.  Yesterday’s sermon was from James 2:1-13 where James addresses the issues of “favoritism.”  The Greek word for showing favoritism is prosopolempsia, which literally means to “receive the face of someone.”  Different English translations attempt to capture the idea with phrases like “partiality” or “respect of persons” or “public opinion.”  But I think the word that best captures the idea is discrimination – treating people differently based on their external appearance rather than the content of their character.

James gives an example of the big idea – describing how we can treat wealthy people one way and poor people a different way (based on their appearance) when they come into our Christian gatherings.  James is strong on this point in 2:9 – when we discriminate based on external appearance, we sin.  In other words, devaluing people based on their race, gender, age, nationality, income level, clothing choices, or any other external observation is an offense not primarily against that individual, but against God in heaven.  This is striking, is it not?  We are offending our Maker (and their Maker) when we decide that someone else is not worthy of our love and respect because they look different than we do.  We are betraying the fact that we don’t really believe in the imago dei – that every person is made in the image of God.

I am thankful for God confronting us on this issue in the book of James because this is not a sin-issue that we typically address.  For any number of reasons, we fail to confess our words, attitudes, and actions that demean people from different tribes.  May God help us repent of this practice and love all people the same.

You can listen to the full sermon here.
You can download the manuscript here.

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The Dangers of Success

Personal and professional success may ultimately be more dangerous to the human soul than trials and temptations.  For if failure in life leads to self-examination and dependance on God, success can lead to personal blind spots and independence from God.  When things are going well, egos can grow and self-confidence can rise.  Think about your own life.  When your finances, relationships, career, and happiness are trending up, do you go to God with thanksgiving for His blessings?  Or do you consider the success your own?

How can we be successful in life (as all of us wish to be) without falling into the spiritual pitfalls that come with success?  The only long-term remedy is humility, which only comes from remembering the greatness of God in comparison to my contributions.  Ultimately, God is the author of every success in your life.  He  gave you the skills and the resources and the relationships to do well in this life.  And in the end, He will be the One we give an account to for how we used His gifts.  The Bible constantly warns us of the danger of forgeting God in the midst of our prosperity.  Both material and spiritual growth can result in our forgetfulness toward God.  And as we forget the Lord, we become boastful in our own ingenuity and resourcefulness.

In the end, God will not share His glory with another.  And so, if you or I continue to walk in the pride of life, taking credit for God’s work in and through our lives, God will humble us.  He must.  Because He is a consuming fire, jealous of our worship and praise, alone worthy of our adoration.  With this long view in mind, how do we stay humble in the midst of success?  A few personal thoughts:

1- We study and meditate on the character of God – specifically His holiness.  While the Bible definitely teaches the nearness of God, it also reminds us of the otherness of God.  He is not like us.  When our view of God is too small, our view of ourselves will be too high, resulting in us taking credit for the work of God.  I think we start with a focused effort to know God in the fullness of His revelation to us.  We talk about ourselves and think about ourselves all the time.  Why not spend some more time thinking about and meditating on the Trinity?

2- We press into God, expressing our dependence on Him, instead of pulling away from God.  Daily, consistent prayer reminds us that God alone gives us breath and life and the ability to succeed.  Success can lead us to pull away from God and walk independently of His Spirit.  This is the most dangerous temptation in the midst of success – that we would forget our need for God.  Without a forceful, intentional strategy to press into God, we will walk in our own strength and take pride in our own efforts.

3- We confess our sin and need for grace.  Nothing will quench the work of the Holy Spirit like impurity and a lack of repentance.  Success can deceive us into thinking that we don’t need God’s grace – that our blessings are a sign that God is giving us what we deserve.  But this is wrong biblically.  Success is a not a sign of what we deserve, but an evidence of the depths of God’s mercy and forgiveness.  It should lead us to draw even closer to the Lord and confess and repent more faithfully.

Listen to Jeremiah in 9:23-24: “This is what the Lord says: the wise man must not boast in his wisdom; the strong man must not boast in his strength; the wealthy man must not boast in his wealth. 24 But the one who boasts should boast in this, that he understands and knows Me— that I am Yahweh, showing faithful love, justice, and righteousness on the earth, for I delight in these things. This is the Lord’s declaration.”

Similarly, listen to Paul in Galatians 6:14: “But as for me, I will never boast about anything except the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ. The world has been crucified to me through the cross, and I to the world.”

If you have stopped being amazed in the presence of God, if you have stopped praying faithfully, and if you have stopped confessing and repenting regularly, then your success is drying up your soul.  Those that God uses most are those who combine strong leadership and biblical faithfulness with personal humility and spiritual dependence.  May God grant us the grace to guard our hearts from success.

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BookNotes: Johann Sebastian Bach

“The aim and final reason of all music should be none else but the glory of God and refreshing the soul.  Where this is not observed there will be no music, but only a devilish hubbub.”  -J.S. Bach

Rick Marshall has written a brief introduction to the life of Johann Sebastian Bach for the Christian Encounters series by publisher Thomas Nelson.  At 145 pages, this book gives the reader an accessible, quick overview of the life of Bach.  Marshall covers the most significant events in Bach’s life, attempts to give some perspective on his musical accomplishments, and writes about the pre-modern world of Bach’s Christian faith.  Each is interesting and challenging.

On the personal front, Marshall gives us the facts and a sense of life in the early 1700s.  Bach was married twice – his first wife dying young.  He and his first wife had seven children.  He and his second wife had 13 children.  Of course, in that age many children did not live into adulthood because of illness and inadequate medical knowledge.  Bach worked his entire life for the church.  He was born in a small German town and never lived beyond a few hundred miles from the place of his birth.  He was a committed Lutheran and served to advance the cause of Christ through his musical work.  Bach died at the age of 65 after suffering terrible pain related to a botched eye-surgery to help with cataracts.

Musically, Marshall does his best to explain the musical greatness of JS Bach without getting too terribly technical.  He includes an appendix in the back of the book to explain some of the terms.  Even then, the musical discussion can be hard to follow.  I have a musical background (which is one reason I wanted to read about Bach’s life), and I still hard difficulty staying interested for the musical discussion.  By any measure, Bach wrote music at an astonishing rate.  During his lifetime as a composer, teacher, musician for the church, he composed approximately 2000 different pieces of music.  Around 1200 are in existence today.  Not only did Bach write prolifically, he wrote with excellence.  Interestingly, Bach’s contemporaries knew his as a skilled organist, but his reputation as one of the best composers in the history of music has only really come to be the popular consensus in the last 150 years.

I was most edified by the third area of Marshall’s biography of Bach: his exploration of Bach’s Christian worldview and passion for the glory of God.  Bach did all of his work for the glory of God because he believed that God was at the center of all things and had gifted him to serve the church through music.  Bach ended every composition with the letters SDG, which stand for Soli Deo Gloria (to God alone be the glory).  Bach worked tirelessly to produce excellent music and through that music to glorify the God of heaven.  All modern scholars agree (and Marshall quotes from many of them in this book): Bach was one of the most naturally gifted musicians ever – able to compose entire arrangements without hearing one note.  But Bach didn’t boast in his skills.  He truly saw his musical ability as a gift from God to be used for His glory alone.

Marshall’s book is a good introduction to the life of Bach.  Bach’s life is a good introduction to the life of a Christian who commits all that he has and all that he does to the glory of God.

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